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 |
The
Anti-Aerobics Fat Burning Workout
by Curt Pedersen
courtesy of peakhealth.net
When designing a workout to
decrease bodyfat, many trainers and trainees develop a program that
emphasizes aerobic exercise. The primary reason for this is due to the
belief touted through one to many Jane Fonda videos that aerobics is the
only way to lose fat. While aerobics do have their place in an exercise
program, there may actually be a better way to train when the goal is
decreasing bodyfat. Strength training, specifically with higher
repetitions and short rest intervals can be more effective in the quest to
shed bodyfat. Outlined in this article is a sample workout that when
performed with the appropriate intensity and an effective diet, can help
shed bodyfat in record time.
The Workout
The cornerstone for this training program is to never allow the body to
completely recover between sets of exercises. Rest intervals throughout
this program will never be more than sixty seconds long. To maximize fat
loss when following an incomplete rest training protocol, it is equally
important to choose the most effective exercises. The best exercises to
use are movements that utilize the most muscle groups such as the barbell
squat, bench press, leg curl, and bent over row. These exercises and their
variants involve the largest muscle groups in the body, which will
increase the amount of energy expended during the workout and produce the
best results. The entire body is trained at each workout to elicit the
greatest training effect. To maximize the hormonal response to each
workout, the length of each workout should not exceed forty-five minutes.
After six weeks of this training program, trainees can either repeat the
cycle using different exercises or move onto a new training program,
depending on the amount of bodyfat they wish to lose and their individual
goals. Outlined below is a six-week training cycle using the parameters
previously mentioned. This workout is similar to the fat loss workout
developed by strength coach Charles Poliquin in his German Bodycomposition
workout.
Workout Loading Parameters
Week |
Cycles |
Repetitions |
Tempo |
Rest Interval |
One |
3 |
10 |
202 |
60 sec |
Two |
3 |
10 |
202 |
30 sec |
Three |
4 |
10 |
202 |
60 sec |
Four |
4 |
10 |
202 |
30 sec |
Five |
5 |
10 |
202 |
60 sec |
Six |
5 |
10 |
202 |
30 sec |
*Beginning exercisers may want to add thirty seconds to each week's
rest intervals if the workouts are to demanding.
Loading Parameter Terms Defined
Cycles
A cycle represents all of the exercises performed during a given workout.
For example, during the first week of training, each exercise is to be
repeated three times.
Repetitions
The number of repetitions to be performed for each exercise.
Tempo
This is an often-neglected loading parameter. The tempo of each repetition
refers to the amount of time spent performing a repetition. Each number
represents a specific phase of a repetition. The first number represents
the concentric or lifting phase of the repetition, the second number the
pause phase of the exercise following the concentric phase and the third
number the eccentric or lowering phase of the repetition.
Rest Interval
This is the amount of time spent between each exercise and with this
workout, the amount of time spent between each cycle of exercises.
Exercises
Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
Barbell Squat |
Dumbell Deadlift |
Dumbell Lunge |
Flat DB Bench |
Hammer Incline Press |
Incline Dumbell Bench |
Seat Leg Curl |
Lying Leg Curl |
Stiff Leg Deadlift |
Hammer Seat. Row |
Hammer Pulldown |
Hammer Row |
DB Shoulder Press(seated) |
Machine Shoulder Press |
Standing Military Press |
To learn how to perform any unfamiliar exercises, enlist the help of a
qualified trainer or consult a quality exercise technique book such as
Bill Pearl's "Keys to the Inner Universe"
Diet/Supplements
Without proper nutrition, the effectiveness of this training program will
be greatly diminished. While everyone has his or her unique nutritional
requirements, it is important when following a strength-training program
to consume adequate amounts of protein everyday. Research has shown this
amount to be equal to 2 grams per kilogram of bodyweight. Below is an
example of how to determine one's daily protein requirements using this
formula.
1. Determine Your Bodyweight in Kilograms
This is done by dividing your bodyweight by 2.2
Example 180 lbs./2.2 = 82kg
2. Multiply this number by 2 to determine daily protein requirements.
Example 82kg * 2 = 164 grams
This total amount of protein should be divided into 5-6 meals per day to
optimize nutrient absorption. Each meal should also include a moderate
amount of carbohydrates and fats. Many people see excellent results when
dividing each meal into a carbohydrate:protein:fat ratio of 30:40:30. This
is similar to ratio made popular recently by various diet books including
The Zone book series. The carbohydrates eaten consist primarily of low
glycemic index fruits and vegetables. To learn what carbohydrates meet
this requirement, click on the link accompanying this article which
provides a chart of the glycemic index of various foods. Protein should
come from a variety of sources such as lean red meats, poultry, dairy
foods, and fish. Fats should be primarily from polyunsaturated sources
including olive oil, fish, and flaxseed oil.
Supplements
Supplements should only be used to complement, not replace a properly
designed exercise and nutrition program. Listed below are a few
supplements that are recognized for their ability to improve fat loss.
Thermogenic Supplements
These supplements often contain herbs that have the same effects of
ephedrine, aspirin, and caffeine, which have been shown in scientific
studies to speed fat loss by increasing metabolism and decreasing one's
appetite. Example thermogenic formulas are TwinLabs Metabolift,
Sportpharma Thermedrene, and Cytodyne Technologies Xenadrine. Always
consult with your physician before using any of these formulas since they
may have negative interactions with some prescription medications.
Flax Oil/Fish Oils
Along with their many health promoting benefits, flaxseed and fish oils
have been found to promote fat loss. Flax oil is most easily obtained
through nutritional supplements, while fish oil can be obtained through
both supplements and cold water fish such as salmon and tuna.
Branched Chain Amino Acids
Branched amino acids have been shown in scientific studies to help
maintain muscle mass when dieting to lose bodyfat. Branched chain amino
acids can be obtained from supplements such as Champion Nutrition Muscle
Fuel or a quality whey protein shake.
Glutamine
Glutamine, the bodies most abundant amino acid, may also help to maintain
muscle mass while dieting and when taken on an empty stomach, increase the
secretion of growth hormone which may increase the amount of fat burned.
Conclusion
While this workout is extremely intense, the results produced should far
exceed those obtained from aerobic exercise. Due to the intensity of this
workout, one may choose to abstain from aerobic activity during the
training cycle to allow for complete recovery between workouts. Since the
trainee's heart rate will be elevated throughout the workout, their
aerobic fitness will not be compromised.
This workout is also effective for athletes competing in sports that
consist of brief bouts of intense activity for an extended period of time
such as soccer, basketball, and hockey. Performing this workout at the
appropriate time in the off-season will provide the type of conditioning
required for these sports. |